Finding out how to purchase Bitcoin, Dogecoin, Ethereum, and other cryptocurrencies can be challenging at first if you're new to the world of cryptocurrencies.
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By Mehran Mazari
Thankfully, learning the basics of Bitcoin investing is not too difficult. By following these five simple steps, you may begin investing in cryptocurrencies.
But keep in mind that buying cryptocurrencies is entirely speculative, and your money is at stake. Your money could be lost in whole or in part.
Furthermore, there are no recourses for compensation if something goes wrong, such as a company going out of business, because bitcoin trading is mostly unregulated in the UK.
1. Select a broker or cryptocurrency exchange.
Selecting a broker or cryptocurrency exchange is the first step in purchasing cryptocurrency. While both allow you to purchase cryptocurrency, there are important distinctions between them to be aware of.
How Do Cryptocurrency Exchanges Work?
A platform for trading cryptocurrencies is referred to as a cryptocurrency exchange. Although exchanges frequently offer very cheap costs, their more complicated interfaces, numerous trade kinds, and sophisticated performance charts can intimidate or even turn away novice cryptocurrency investors.
The most well-known cryptocurrency exchanges include eToro, Binance, Gemini, and Coinbase. Although the conventional trading interfaces of these organizations may be intimidating to novices, especially those without an experience in trading stocks, they also provide simple, user-friendly purchase options.
However, the ease comes at a price, as the beginner-friendly alternatives are much more expensive than using each platform's conventional trading interface to purchase the same cryptocurrency. To cut costs, you could try to gain enough knowledge to use the common trading platforms either before or soon after you buy your first cryptocurrency.
An important reminder: if you're new to cryptocurrency, check sure your chosen exchange or brokerage accepts transfers and purchases in fiat currencies like sterling and dollars. Some exchanges only allow you to purchase cryptocurrencies using cryptocurrencies, thus before you could start trading cryptocurrencies on that platform, you would need to locate another exchange to purchase the tokens your preferred exchange supports.
What Is a Cryptocurrency Broker?
By providing user-friendly interfaces that communicate with exchanges on your behalf, cryptocurrency brokers simplify the process of buying cryptocurrencies. Some impose costs that are higher than exchanges. Others make the promise to be "free" while profiting by either failing to execute your trade at the best available market price or selling information about what you and other traders are buying and selling to huge brokerages or funds.
Although brokers are undoubtedly practical, you should exercise caution because you could be unable to remove your Bitcoin holdings from the platform. For instance, with some, you are unable to withdraw your cryptocurrency holdings from your account.
Although it may not seem like a big concern, some expert cryptocurrency investors choose to store their money in crypto wallets for further security. For even greater security, some people opt for offline, hardware cryptocurrency wallets.
2. Create and Verify Your Account
You can register to open an account after selecting a Bitcoin broker or exchange. You might need to prove your identification, depending on the platform and how much you intend to purchase. To stop fraud and comply with anti-money-laundering regulatory standards, this is a crucial step.
You might not be able to purchase or sell cryptocurrencies until the verification process is finished. To verify that your look matches the documents you submit, the platform can require you to upload a selfie or a copy of your passport or driver's license.
3. Make a cash investment.
You must make sure you have money in your account in order to purchase cryptocurrency. You can add funds to your cryptocurrency account by attaching it to your bank account or by using a debit or credit card to make a purchase (with the credit card option, be aware of hefty fees from your card provider; see below).
You might need to wait a couple of days before using the funds you deposit to purchase cryptocurrencies, depending on the exchange or broker and your payment method.
One major word of caution: while some exchanges or brokers permit credit card deposits, doing so is very dangerous and costly. Companies that handle credit cards see Bitcoin purchases made with them as cash advances. In addition to having to pay additional cash advance fees, this also means that they are liable to greater interest rates than conventional purchases.
When you make a cash advance, for instance, you could have to pay 5% of the transaction amount. This is on top of any fees your cryptocurrency exchange or brokerage may impose; they can total up to 5%, so you may end up losing 10% of your cryptocurrency buy to fees.
4. Place Your Cryptocurrency Order
You are prepared to place your first Bitcoin order after funds have been deposited into your account. You can pick from hundreds of cryptocurrencies, from well-known ones like Bitcoin and Ethereum to less well-known ones like Theta Fuel or Holo.
You can input the ticker symbol of the cryptocurrency you want to buy (Bitcoin's is BTC, for example) and the number of coins you want to buy when you've made your decision. You may buy fractional shares of cryptocurrencies from the majority of exchanges and brokers, which enables you to purchase a little portion of expensive tokens like Bitcoin or Ethereum that would otherwise cost thousands of pounds to hold.
5. Select a Storage Method
Because cryptocurrency exchanges lack safeguards like the UK's Financial Services Compensation Scheme, they are more vulnerable to theft and hacking. If you lose or forget the codes to access your account, you can potentially lose your money. Because of this, having a secure location to keep your cryptocurrency is crucial.
As mentioned above, you can have little to no control over how your Bitcoin is stored if you purchase it through a broker. You have more choices if you buy cryptocurrencies on an exchange:
Leave Cryptocurrency On The Exchange. When you purchase Bitcoin, it is often kept in an exchange-affiliated "crypto wallet." You could relocate it away from the exchange to a different hot or cold wallet if you don't like the provider your exchange partners with or if you want to store it somewhere safer. You might have to fork up a little money to achieve this, depending on the exchange and the quantity of your transfer.
Hot wallets. These are online-stored cryptocurrency wallets that may be used on tablets, PCs, phones, or other internet-connected devices. Hot wallets are useful, but since they are still linked to the internet, there is a greater chance of theft.
Cold Wallets. Cold crypto wallets are your most safe alternative for storing cryptocurrency because they aren't online. They appear as external gadgets like hard drives or USB drives. Cold wallets require caution, though, as you could never be able to retrieve your Bitcoin if you lose the key code connected with them or the device malfunctions. While the same could occur with certain hot wallets, others are managed by custodians who can assist you in regaining access to your account in the event of a lockout.
Alternatives for Purchasing Cryptocurrency
Although purchasing cryptocurrencies is a popular trend right now, it's a risky and volatile investment that is unlikely to be a good fit for many investors. However, there are a few alternatives that can be a decent substitute for directly investing in Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies.
1. Cryptocurrency Exchange-Traded Funds
Exchange-traded funds are well-liked investments that enable you to quickly and easily purchase exposure to hundreds of different assets. In addition to offering rapid diversity, they are frequently less hazardous than choosing individual investments.
Cryptocurrency ETFs, which let you invest in a variety of cryptocurrencies at once, are quite popular. In the autumn of 2021, the first cryptocurrency ETFs were made available to private investors.
2. Companies Connected to Cryptocurrency
If you want exposure to the cryptocurrency market but would prefer to invest in businesses that provide tangible goods or services and are governed by regulations, you can think about purchasing shares in businesses that utilize cryptocurrencies or own the blockchain that runs them. For example, in order to purchase shares in publicly traded corporations such as.
Nvidia (NVDA). the core of the equipment used to mine cryptocurrencies is graphics processing units, which are designed and sold by Nvidia, a technology corporation.
PayPal (PYPL). This payment network, which was previously only available for sending money to friends and family or making online purchases, has added the ability for users to buy and sell a limited number of cryptocurrencies using their PayPal and Venmo accounts.
Square (SQ). Since October 2020, Square, a supplier of payment services for small businesses, has bought Bitcoin worth millions of dollars. The company revealed in February 2021 that Bitcoin accounted for almost 5% of the cash on its financial sheet. Additionally, users of Square's Cash App can purchase, sell, and store cryptocurrencies.
As with any investment, be sure to first think about your financial status and investment goals. Cryptocurrency is still a very speculative investment because of how volatile it can be—just one tweet can send its price tumbling.
You run the danger of getting back less money than you invested. In the UK, cryptocurrency is completely unregulated and has no right to any kind of consumer protection. It is also very volatile.